Seafood Selector

Smart Sushi Choices

Smart Sushi Choices

Ikura (roe), wild Alaskan salmon. Photo: sustainablesushi.net

Our list will help you make sushi choices that are good for you and the ocean.

Sushi Names: Fish are listed by their Japanese name, then English common name(s). Japanese names often refer to several types of fish, or a specific cut of fish, and may appear in more than one category.

Eco-Best Eco-OK Eco-Worst

Amaebi

Spot prawns (Canada)

Ikura (roe)

Wild Alaskan salmon

Kanikama

Alaska pollock (U.S.)

Masago

Capelin, smelt roe (Iceland)

Mirugai

Pacific geoduck

Sake

Wild Alaskan salmon

Shiro Maguro

Albacore tuna (U.S., Canada)

Surimi

Alaska pollock (U.S.)

Suzuki

Farmed striped bass

Uni

Sea urchin (Canada)

Hirame

Flounder/sole (Pacific)

Hotate

Sea scallops (U.S., Canada)

Ika

Squid

Kani

King crab (U.S.)

Kanikama

Imitation crab, non-Alaska pollock

Maguro

Bigeye/yellowfin tuna (imported troll/pole)

Surimi

Imitation crab, non-Alaska pollock

Tai

Red porgy (U.S.)

Toro (belly)

Bigeye/yellowfin tuna (imported troll/pole)

Uni

Sea urchin (California)

Ebi

Imported shrimp and prawns

Hamachi

Farmed yellowtail (Australia, Japan)

Hirame

Flounder/Sole (Atlantic)

Hon Maguro

Bluefin tuna

Ikura (roe)

Atlantic salmon (farmed)

Maguro

Bigeye/yellowfin tuna (imported longline)

Sake

Atlantic salmon (farmed)

Tako

Octopus

Toro (belly)

Bigeye/yellowfin tuna (imported longline)

Toro (belly)

Bluefin tuna

Unagi

Freshwater eels

Uni

Sea urchin from Maine

See all sushi »

Raw Fish and Health

Sushi is often uncooked, and may contain parasites or microorganisms that cause food-borne illness.

Pregnant women, young children, older adults and people with immune conditions should not eat raw or partially cooked seafood.

Freezing raw fish before preparing sushi significantly reduces, but does not eliminate, health risks. Get guidance on freezing fish and controlling parasites.  

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High mercury levels in tuna sushi need not scare you away from all seafood — there are other options.

Mercury in Canned Tuna

Our expert explains why some canned tuna has higher mercury levels and how to minimize your exposure.

Banner image from "Endangered Ocean" © 2007 Marian Osher.